|
Min. % |
Max % |
Carbon |
0.42 |
0.49 |
Silicon |
0.15 |
0.35 |
Manganese |
0.65 |
1.10 |
Chromium |
0.75 |
1.20 |
Molybdenum |
0.15 |
0.25 |
Phosphorous |
0 |
0.035 |
Sulphur |
0 |
0.04 |
Nickel |
0 |
0.25 |
Copper |
0 |
0.35 |
Mechanical Property Requirements for Steels in the Heat-Treated Condition for Peeled, Black Bar |
Mechanical Property Designation |
API - 7 |
Limited Ruling Section mm |
|
Tensile Strength Mpa |
Min |
970 |
Max |
|
0.2% Proof Stress Mpa |
Min |
755 |
Elongation on
5.65√S0 % |
Min |
13 |
Izod Impact J |
Min |
|
Charpy Impact J |
Min |
54 |
Hardness Brinell HB |
Min |
|
Max |
341 |
|
Forging |
Heat to 1200 oC maximum, hold until temperature is uniform throughout the section.
Do not forge below 950 oC. |
Heat Treatment |
Annealing |
Heat to 815 oC - 850 oC, hold until temperature is uniform throughout the section. |
Flame or Induction Hardening |
|
Hardening |
Heat to 820 oC - 870 oC, hold until temperature is uniform throughout the section. Quench in oil as required. |
Nitriding |
|
Normalizing |
Heat to 870 oC - 900 oC, hold until temperature is uniform throughout the section, soak for 10 - 15 minutes and cool in still air. |
Stress Relieving |
|
Tempering |
Re-heat to 430 oC - 700 oC as required and according to properties required. |
Notes on Heat Treatment |
|
Machining |
|
Welding |
Best results by common fusion or resistance methods. Do not weld by oxyacetylene. |